Related compounds
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of water, methanol, and tetrahydrofuran (3:1:1).
Standard solution 1
Transfer about 40 mg of USP Nimodipine RS, accurately weighed, to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dissolve in 2.5 mL of tetrahydrofuran, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix. Transfer 1.0 mL of this solution to a 100-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix. Transfer 2.0 mL of this second solution to a 10-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix.
Standard solution 2
Transfer about 20.0 mg of USP Nimodipine Related Compound A RS, accurately weighed, to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dissolve in 2.5 mL of tetrahydrofuran, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix. Transfer 5.0 mL of this solution to a 100-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix.
Standard solution 3
Transfer 2.5 mL of Standard solution 1 to a 100-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix.
Standard solution 4
Transfer 1.0 mL of Standard solution 2 and 1.0 mL of Standard solution 3 to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix.
Test solution
Transfer about 40 mg of Nimodipine, accurately weighed, to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dissolve in 2.5 mL of tetrahydrofuran, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography 621)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 235-nm detector and a 4.6-mm × 12.5-cm column that contains packing L1. The flow rate is about 2 mL per minute. The column temperature is maintained at 40
. Chromatograph
Standard solution 4, and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure: the relative retention times are about 0.9 for nimodipine related compound A and 1.0 for nimodipine; the resolution,
R, between nimodipine related compound A and nimodipine is not less than 1.5; and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20 µL) of
Standard solution 1, Standard solution 4, and the
Test solution into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the peak responses.
[NOTERecord the chromatogram of the
Test solution for a period of time equivalent to four times the retention time of nimodipine.
] Calculate the percentage of each impurity in the portion of Nimodipine taken by the formula:
100C(ri / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of USP Nimodipine Related Compound A RS in
Standard solution 4; ri is the peak response of each impurity obtained from the
Test solution; and
rS is the peak response of nimodipine related compound A obtained from
Standard solution 4: not more than 0.1% of nimodipine related compound A is found; not more than 0.2% of any other individual impurity is found; and not more than 0.5% of total impurities is found.
Assay
Transfer about 180 mg of Nimodipine, accurately weighed, to a 100-mL beaker. Dissolve, with gentle heating, by stirring in a mixture of 25 mL of tertiary butyl alcohol and 25 mL of perchloric acid TS. Add 0.1 mL of ferroin TS. Titrate with 0.1 N ceric sulfate VS. Perform a blank determination, and make any necessary correction (see
Titrimetry 541). Each mL of 0.1 N ceric sulfate is equivalent to 20.92 mg of C
21H
26N
2O
7.