Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Mafenide Acetate RS in 0.01 N hydrochloric acid, and dilute quantitatively and stepwise with the same solvent to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 200 µg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer a quantity of Cream, equivalent to about 100 mg of mafenide acetate and accurately weighed, to a 60-mL separator, and add 20 mL of chloroform to dissolve it. Add 20 mL of water, shake for 2 minutes, allow the layers to separate completely, and discard the lower, chloroform layer. Repeat this washing with two separate 20-mL portions of chloroform, and discard the chloroform washings. Filter the aqueous phase through a dry filter into a 100-mL volumetric flask. Rinse the separator and the filter with water, passing all rinses through the filter, add water to volume, and mix. Centrifuge about 30 mL of the
Assay preparation, then pipet 20 mL of the clear, supernatant into a 100-mL volumetric flask, add 1 mL of 1 N hydrochloric acid, add water to volume, and mix.
Procedure
Concomitantly determine the absorbances of the
Standard preparation and the
Assay preparation in 1-cm cells at the wavelength of maximum absorbance at about 267 nm, with a suitable spectrophotometer, using 0.01 N hydrochloric acid as the blank. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of C
7H
10N
2O
2S·C
2H
4O
2 in the portion of Cream taken by the formula:
0.5C(AU / AS),
in which
C is the concentration, in µg per mL, of
USP Mafenide Acetate RS in the
Standard preparation, and
AU and
AS are the absorbances of the solutions from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.