Identification
A:
The retention times of the major peaks in the chromatogram of the Assay preparation correspond to those in the chromatogram of the Standard preparation, as obtained in the Assay.
B:
Dissolve a portion of finely ground Tablets, equivalent to about 50 mg of triamterene, in 25 mL of methoxyethanol, mix, and filter. Use the filtrate as the
Test solution. Prepare Standard solutions containing 1.5 mg of
USP Triamterene RS per mL of methoxyethanol
(Standard solution 1) and containing 1 mg of
USP Hydrochlorothiazide RS per mL of methoxyethanol
(Standard solution 2). Separately apply 2 µL of the
Test solution and 2 µL each of
Standard solution 1 and
Standard solution 2 to a suitable thin-layer chromatographic plate (see
Chromatography 621) coated with a 0.25-mm layer of chromatographic silica gel mixture. Dry the spots with a current of air. Develop the plate in a solvent system consisting of a mixture of ethyl acetate, glacial acetic acid, and water (8:1:1) until the solvent front has moved about three-fourths of the length of the plate. Remove the plate from the developing chamber, mark the solvent front, and allow to dry. Locate the spots under short-wavelength and long-wavelength UV light: the intensity and the
RF value of the principal spots obtained from the
Test solution correspond to those from
Standard solution 1 and
Standard solution 2.
Dissolution 711
Medium:
0.1 N hydrochloric acid; 900 mL.
Apparatus 2:
75 rpm.
Time:
30 minutes.
Determine the amount of triamterene and hydrochlorothiazide dissolved using the following method.
Buffer solution, Mobile phase, and Chromatographic system
Proceed as directed in the Assay.
Procedure
Inject a volume (about 10 µL) of a filtered portion of the solution under test into the chromatograph, record the chromatogram, and measure the responses for the major peaks. Calculate the amounts of triamterene (C
12H
11N
7) and hydrochlorothiazide (C
7H
8ClN
3O
4S
2) dissolved by comparison with a Standard solution having known concentrations of
USP Triamterene RS and
USP Hydrochlorothiazide RS in the same
Medium and similarly chromatographed.
Tolerances
Not less than 80% (Q) each of the labeled amounts of C12H11N7 and C7H8ClN3O4S2 is dissolved in 30 minutes.
Related compounds
Solution A
Dissolve 0.68 g of sodium acetate trihydrate in 100.0 mL of water, adjust with glacial acetic acid to a pH of 5.0, and mix.
Solution B
Prepare a mixture of acetonitrile and methanol (75:25).
Mobile phase
Prepare a suitable filtered and degassed mixture of
Solution A and
Solution B (90:10). Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitability under
Chromatography 621).
Standard solution
Prepare a solution of
USP Benzothiadiazine Related Compound A RS in acetonitrile having a known concentration of 0.15 mg per mL. Transfer 10.0 mL of this solution to a 100-mL volumetric flask, add 50 mL of acetonitrile and 6 mL of glacial acetic acid, dilute with water to volume, and mix.
Test solution
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20 Tablets. Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder, equivalent to about 150 mg of hydrochlorothiazide, to a 100-mL volumetric flask. Add 60 mL of acetonitrile and 6 mL of glacial acetic acid, and sonicate for 10 minutes. Cool, dilute with water to volume, mix, and filter.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography 621)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 273-nm detector and a 3.9-mm × 30-cm column that contains 10-µm packing L1. The flow rate is about 2 mL per minute. Chromatograph the
Standard solution, and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure: the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10 µL) of the
Standard solution and the
Test solution into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the peak areas due to benzothiadiazine related compound A in the
Standard solution and the
Test solution. The retention times, relative to benzothiadiazine related compound A, are about 1.5 for hydrochlorothiazide and about 10 for triamterene. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of benzothiadiazine related compound A in the hydrochlorothiazide contained in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
100C(rU / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of
USP Benzothiadiazine Related Compound A RS in the
Standard solution; and
rU and
rS are the peak areas of benzothiadiazine related compound A obtained from the
Test solution and the
Standard solution, respectively: not more than 1.0% is present.
Assay
Buffer solution
Transfer 6.9 g of monobasic sodium phosphate and 1.43 g of propylamine hydrochloride to a 1000-mL volumetric flask, dissolve in about 900 mL of water, adjust with 1 N sodium hydroxide to a pH of 5.5, dilute with water to volume, and mix.
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of
Buffer solution and acetonitrile (80:20). Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitability under
Chromatography 621).
Solvent mixture
Prepare a mixture of water, acetonitrile, and glacial acetic acid (85:10:5).
Standard preparation
Transfer about 25 mg of
USP Hydrochlorothiazide RS, accurately weighed, to a 100-mL volumetric flask. Add 25
J mg of
USP Triamterene RS, accurately weighed,
J being the ratio of the labeled amount, in mg, of triamterene to the labeled amount, in mg, of hydrochlorothiazide per Tablet. Add 10 mL of acetonitrile, 10 mL of water, and 5 mL of glacial acetic acid, sonicating for 2 to 3 minutes after each addition. Cool to room temperature, dilute with water to volume, and mix.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20 Tablets. Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder, equivalent to about 50 mg of hydrochlorothiazide, to a 200-mL volumetric flask. Add about 100 mL of
Solvent mixture, place the volumetric flask in a sonic bath heated to between 45
and 50
, and sonicate for about 30 minutes. Remove the flask from the bath, and carefully add 70 mL of
Solvent mixture. Allow to cool to room temperature, and dilute with
Solvent mixture to volume. Filter the solution, discarding the first few mL of the filtrate.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography 621)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 280-nm detector and a 4.0-mm × 25-cm column that contains packing L1. The flow rate is about 1.2 mL per minute. Chromatograph the
Standard preparation, and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure: the relative retention times are about 0.65 for hydrochlorothiazide and 1.0 for triamterene; the resolution,
R, between hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene is not less than 3.0; and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10 µL) of the
Standard preparation and the
Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the responses for the major peaks. Separately calculate the quantities, in mg, of triamterene (C
12H
11N
7) and hydrochlorothiazide (C
7H
8ClN
3O
4S
2) in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
200C(rU / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of the relevant USP Reference Standard in the
Standard preparation; and
rU and
rS are the peak responses of the relevant analyte obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.