Identification
A: 
Dilute a quantity of Lotion with acetone to obtain a solution having a concentration of benzoyl peroxide equivalent to 10 mg per mL, and proceed with the solution so obtained as directed in the 
Identification test 
A under 
Hydrous Benzoyl Peroxide, beginning with Apply 5 µL of this solution. The solution responds to the test.
 
B: 
It responds to the Identification test under Benzoyl Peroxide Gel.
 
Related compounds
Solution A, Solution B, Mobile phase, Standard preparation A, Standard preparation B, Standard preparation C, Standard preparation D, System suitability solution, and Chromatographic system
Proceed as directed in the test for 
Related compounds under 
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel.
 
Test preparation
Transfer an accurately weighed quantity of Lotion, equivalent to about 100 mg of benzoyl peroxide, to a 50-mL volumetric flask, add 25 mL of acetonitrile, shake vigorously to disperse the specimen, sonicate for 5 minutes, dilute with acetonitrile to volume, mix, and filter.
Procedure
Proceed with Lotion as directed for Procedure in the test for Related compounds under Benzoyl Peroxide Gel: it meets the limits stated.
 
Assay
Mobile phase
, 
Internal standard solution, 
Standard preparation, and 
Chromatographic systemProceed as directed in the 
Assay under 
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel.
 
Procedure
Proceed as directed for 
Procedure in the 
Assay under 
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of C
14H
10O
4 in the portion of Lotion taken by the formula: 
125C(RU / RS),
in which 
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of benzoyl peroxide in the 
Standard preparation; and 
RU and 
RS are the ratios of benzoyl peroxide peak response to ethyl benzoate peak response obtained from the 
Assay preparation and the 
Standard preparation, respectively.