Ordinary impurities 466
Test solution:
chloroform.
Standard solution:
chloroform.
Eluant:
a mixture of chloroform, methanol, and methyl ethyl ketone (40:30:30).
Visualization:
1.
Assay
Buffer solution
Dissolve 7.1 g of anhydrous dibasic sodium phosphate in about 800 mL of water, adjust with phosphoric acid to a pH of 6.0 ± 0.1, dilute with water to make 1000 mL of solution, and mix.
Mobile phase
Prepare a suitable degassed and filtered mixture of
Buffer solution and methanol (60:40). Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitability under
Chromatography 621).
Standard preparation
Transfer about 50 mg of
USP Suprofen RS, accurately weighed, to a 50-mL volumetric flask, dilute with methanol to volume, and mix. Transfer 5.0 mL of this solution to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dilute with
Buffer solution to volume, and mix. Transfer 2.0 mL of this solution to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dilute with
Buffer solution to volume, and mix to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.016 mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer about 50 mg of Suprofen, accurately weighed, to a 50-mL volumetric flask, dilute with methanol to volume, and mix. Transfer 5.0 mL of this solution to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Buffer solution to volume, and mix. Transfer 2.0 mL of this solution to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Buffer solution to volume, and mix.
Chromatographic system
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm × 25-cm column that contains packing L1. The flow rate is about 2 mL per minute. Chromatograph the Standard preparation, and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure: the column efficiency determined from the analyte peak is not less than 500 theoretical plates, the tailing factor for the peak is not more than 2.0, and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2%.
Procedure
[NOTEUse peak areas where peak responses are indicated.
] Separately inject equal volumes (about 20 µL) of the
Standard preparation and the
Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the responses for the major peaks. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of C
14H
12O
3S in the portion of Suprofen taken by the formula:
3125C(rU / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of
USP Suprofen RS in the
Standard preparation, and
rU and
rS are the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.