U.S. PHARMACOPEIA

Search USP29  
Benzethonium Chloride Topical Solution
» Benzethonium Chloride Topical Solution contains not less than 95.0 percent and not more than 105.0 percent of the labeled amount of benzethonium chloride (C27H42ClNO2).
Packaging and storage— Preserve in tight, light-resistant containers.
Identification— The residue obtained by evaporating, on a steam bath, a volume of Topical Solution, equivalent to about 200 mg of benzethonium chloride, responds to the Identification tests under Benzethonium Chloride.
Oxidizing substances— To 5 mL add 0.5 mL of potassium iodide TS and a few drops of 3 N hydrochloric acid: the solution does not acquire a yellow color.
Limit of nitrites— To 1 drop of Topical Solution on a spot plate add 1 drop each of glacial acetic acid, sulfanilic acid in acetic acid (1 in 100), and 1-naphthylamine–acetic acid solution (prepared by boiling 30 mg of 1-naphthylamine in 70 mL of water, decanting the colorless solution from the blue-violet residue, and mixing with 30 mL of glacial acetic acid): no red color develops in the resulting solution within 10 minutes.
Residual solvents 467: meets the requirements.
(Official January 1, 2007)
Assay— Transfer a volume of Topical Solution, equivalent to about 200 mg of benzethonium chloride, to a glass-stoppered flask, and proceed as directed in the Assay under Benzethonium Chloride, beginning with “Add 0.4 mL of bromophenol blue solution (1 in 2000)”.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison : Behnam Davani, Ph.D., MBA, Senior Scientist
Expert Committee : (MDAA05) Monograph Development-Antivirals and Antimicrobials
USP29–NF24 Page 248
Pharmacopeial Forum : Volume No. 27(5) Page 2979
Phone Number : 1-301-816-8394