pH 791:
between 7.0 and 10.0.
NOTEThroughout the following procedures, protect test or assay specimens, the USP Reference Standards, and solutions containing them, by conducting the procedures without delay, under subdued light, or using low-actinic glassware.
Limit of furosemide related compound B
Mobile phase, System suitability solution, and Chromatographic system
Proceed as directed in the Assay.
Standard solution
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Furosemide Related Compound B RS in
Diluting solution, and dilute quantitatively, and stepwise if necessary, with
Diluting solution to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 15.0 µg per mL.
Test solution
Transfer an accurately measured portion of Oral Solution, equivalent to about 10 mg of furosemide, to a 10-mL volumetric flask, dissolve in and dilute with Diluting solution to volume, and mix.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10 µL) of the Standard solution and the Test solution into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the areas for the major peaks: the peak response of furosemide related compound B obtained from the Test solution is not greater than the corresponding peak response obtained from the Standard solution.
Assay
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of water, acetonitrile, and glacial acetic acid (165:35:2). Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitability under
Chromatography 621).
Diluting solution
Prepare a mixture consisting of water, acetonitrile, and glacial acetic acid (22:22:1).
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Furosemide RS in
Diluting solution, and dilute quantitatively, and stepwise if necessary, with
Diluting solution to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 1 mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer an accurately measured portion of Oral Solution, equivalent to about 10 mg of furosemide, to a 10-mL volumetric flask, dissolve in and dilute with Diluting solution to volume, and mix.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography 621)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm × 25-cm column that contains packing L10. The flow rate is about 2 mL per minute. Chromatograph the
System suitability solution, and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure: the relative retention times are about 0.2 for furosemide related compound B, 1.0 for furosemide, and 1.1 for furosemide related compound A; the resolution,
R, between furosemide and furosemide related compound A is not less than 1.5; and the tailing factor for the furosemide peak is not more than 1.5. Chromatograph the
Standard preparation, and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure: the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 1.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10 µL) of the
Standard preparation and the
Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the areas for the major peaks. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of furosemide (C
12H
11ClN
2O
5S) in the portion of Oral Solution taken by the formula:
10C(rU / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of
USP Furosemide RS in the
Standard preparation; and
rU and
rS are the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.