Identification
Digest a quantity of powdered Tablets, equivalent to about 100 mg of folic acid, with 100 mL of sodium hydroxide solution (1 in 250), and filter. Proceed as directed in the
Identification test under
Folic Acid Injection, beginning with Adjust with hydrochloric acid to a pH of 3.0.
Dissolution 711
Medium:
water; 500 mL.
Apparatus 2:
50 rpm.
Time:
45 minutes.
Procedure
Determine the amount of C19H19N7O6 dissolved, employing the procedure set forth in the Assay, making any necessary modifications.
Tolerances
Not less than 75% (Q) of the labeled amount of C19H19N7O6 is dissolved in 45 minutes.
Assay
Mobile phase
Transfer 35.1 g of sodium perchlorate and 1.40 g of monobasic potassium phosphate, accurately weighed, to a 1-L volumetric flask, add 7.0 mL of 1 N potassium hydroxide and 40 mL of methanol, dilute with water to volume, and mix. Adjust with 1 N potassium hydroxide or phosphoric acid to a pH of 7.2. Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitability under
Chromatography 621).
System suitability solution
Prepare a solution containing about 0.2 mg per mL each of
USP Folic Acid RS and
USP Folic Acid Related Compound A RS in an aqueous solvent containing 2 mL of ammonium hydroxide and 1 g of sodium perchlorate per 100 mL. Before use, pass through a filter having a 1-µm or finer porosity.
Standard preparation
Accurately weigh about 30 mg of
USP Folic Acid RS, corrected for water content, and dissolve in an aqueous solvent containing 2 mL of ammonium hydroxide and 1 g of sodium perchlorate per 100 mL. Using the same solvent, adjust the volume quantitatively to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.20 mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20 Tablets. Transfer a portion of the powder, accurately weighed and equivalent to about 10 mg of folic acid, to a 50-mL volumetric flask with the aid of an aqueous solvent containing 2 mL of ammonium hydroxide and 1 g of sodium perchlorate per 100 mL. Shake gently until the folic acid has dissolved, dilute with the same solvent to volume, mix, and pass through a dry filter, discarding the first portion of the filtrate.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography 621)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm × 25-cm column that contains packing L1. The flow rate is about 1 mL per minute. Chromatograph the
System suitability solution and the
Standard preparation, and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure: the resolution,
R, between folic acid related compound A (calcium formyltetrahydrofolate) and folic acid is not less than 3.6; and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 25 µL) of the
Standard preparation and the
Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the responses for the major peaks. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of folic acid (C
19H
19N
7O
6) in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
(CV)(rU / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of
USP Folic Acid RS in the
Standard preparation; V is the volume, in mL, of the
Assay preparation; and
rU and
rS are the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.