Dissolution, Procedure for a Pooled Sample 711
Apparatus 2:
50 rpm.
Time:
45 minutes.
Determine the amount of acetaminophen (C8H9NO2) and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (C10H15NO·HCl) dissolved by employing the following method.
Mobile phase
Proceed as directed in the Assay.
Standard solution
Prepare a solution in
Dissolution Medium having known concentrations of about
L/900 mg of
USP Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride RS and
LJ/900 mg of
USP Acetaminophen RS per mL, in which
L is the labeled quantity, in mg, of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride in each Tablet; and
J is the ratio of the labeled quantity, in mg, of acetaminophen to the labeled quantity, in mg, of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride in each Tablet.
Test solution
Use a filtered portion of the solution under test.
Chromatographic system
Proceed as directed in the Assay, except to inject the Standard solution.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20 µL) of the
Standard solution and the
Test solution into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the responses for the acetaminophen and pseudoephedrine peaks. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of acetaminophen (C
8H
9NO
2) and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (C
10H
15NO·HCl) dissolved by the formula:
900C(rU / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of the appropriate USP Reference Standard in the
Standard solution; and
rU and
rS are the peak responses of the corresponding analyte obtained from the
Test solution and the
Standard solution, respectively.
Tolerances
Not less than 75% (Q) of the labeled amounts of C8H9NO2 and C10H15NO·HCl is dissolved in 45 minutes.
FOR TABLETS LABELED AS CHEWABLE
Apparatus 2:
75 rpm.
Time:
45 minutes.
Standard solution, Test solution, Chromatographic system, and Procedure
Proceed as directed above in Procedure for a Pooled Sample.
Tolerances
Not less than 75% (Q) of the labeled amounts of C8H9NO2 and C10H15NO·HCl is dissolved in 45 minutes.
Assay
Diluent
Prepare a mixture of water and acetonitrile (90:10).
Mobile phase
Prepare a solution of 0.005 M ethanesulfonic acid and 0.05 M monobasic potassium phosphate. Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of this solution and acetonitrile (900:100), and adjust with 5 N sodium hydroxide or 1 N hydrochloric acid to a pH of 4.6. Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitability under
Chromatography 621).
Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride stock standard solution
Quantitatively dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride RS in
Diluent to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.6 mg per mL.
Standard preparation
Transfer about 6
J mg of
USP Acetaminophen RS, accurately weighed, to a 100-mL volumetric flask,
J being the ratio of the labeled quantity, in mg, of acetaminophen to the labeled quantity, in mg, of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride in each Tablet. Add 2.0 mL of 1 N hydrochloric acid and about 20 mL of
Diluent, and mix to dissolve. Add 10.0 mL of
Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride stock standard solution, dilute with
Diluent to volume, and mix. This solution contains about 0.06
J mg of
USP Acetaminophen RS and 0.06 mg of
USP Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride RS per mL.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20 Tablets. Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder, equivalent to about 30 mg of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, to a 500-mL volumetric flask, add 10.0 mL of 1 N hydrochloric acid and about 100 mL of Diluent, and sonicate for 30 minutes, with occasional shaking. Allow to cool, dilute with Diluent to volume, and mix. Pass a portion of this solution through a glass fiber filter, and use the filtrate as the Assay preparation.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography 621)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 214-nm detector and a 4.6-mm × 25-cm column containing base-deactivated or end-capped packing L1. The flow rate is about 3 mL per minute. Chromatograph the
Standard preparation, and record the responses as directed for
Procedure: the retention time for the acetaminophen peak is not less than 2 minutes and the relative retention times are about 0.55 for acetaminophen and 1.0 for pseudoephedrine; the resolution
R, between acetaminophen and pseudoephedrine is not less than 3.5; the tailing factor for the pseudoephedrine peak is not more than 2; and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10 µL) of the
Standard preparation and the
Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the responses for the acetaminophen and pseudoephedrine peaks. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of acetaminophen (C
8H
9NO
2) and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (C
10H
15NO·HCl) in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
500C(rU / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of the appropriate USP Reference Standard in the
Standard preparation; and
rU and
rS are the peak responses for the corresponding analyte obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.