Identification
A:
Transfer a volume of Injection, equivalent to about 2 mg of colchicine, to a separator. Add 5 mL of water, and extract with 15 mL of chloroform. Evaporate the chloroform extract, using mild heat, to dryness: the IR absorption spectrum of a potassium bromide dispersion of the residue so obtained exhibits maxima only at the same wavelengths as that of a similar preparation of
USP Colchicine RS.
B:
The UV absorption spectrum of the Injection, diluted with water to a concentration of about 10 µg of colchicine per mL, exhibits maxima and minima at the same wavelengths as that of a similar solution of
USP Colchicine RS, concomitantly measured.
Assay
[NOTEPerform all dilutions in low-actinic glassware.
]
Mobile phase, Standard preparation, and Chromatographic system
Prepare as directed in the
Assay under
Colchicine.
Assay preparation
[NOTEPrepare immediately before use.] Transfer an accurately measured volume, V mL, of Injection, equivalent to about 1 mg of colchicine, to a 50-mL volumetric flask, dilute with a mixture of methanol and water (1:1) to volume, and mix. Pipet 30 mL of this solution into a 100-mL volumetric flask, dilute with the same mixture to volume, and mix.
Procedure
Proceed as directed for
Procedure in the
Assay under
Colchicine, and measure the responses for the colchicine peaks. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of C
22H
25NO
6 in each mL of the Injection taken by the formula:
(C / 6V)(rU / rS),
in which
C is the concentration, in µg per mL, of the
Standard preparation; and
rU and
rS are the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.