U.S. PHARMACOPEIA

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Halazone: White, crystalline powder, having a characteristic chlorine-like odor. Is affected by light. Melts at about 194, with decomposition. Very slightly soluble in water and in chloroform; soluble in glacial acetic acid. Dissolves in solutions of alkali hydroxides and carbonates with the formation of a salt.
Halazone Tablets for Solution: Soluble in water.
Halcinonide: White to off-white, odorless, crystalline powder. Soluble in acetone and in chloroform; slightly soluble in alcohol and in ethyl ether; insoluble in water and in hexanes.
Haloperidol: White to faintly yellowish, amorphous or microcrystalline powder. Its saturated solution is neutral to litmus. Practically insoluble in water; soluble in chloroform; sparingly soluble in alcohol; slightly soluble in ether.
Halothane: Colorless, mobile, nonflammable, heavy liquid, having a characteristic odor resembling that of chloroform. Its taste is sweet and produces a burning sensation. Slightly soluble in water. Miscible with alcohol, with chloroform, with ether, and with fixed oils.
Helium: Colorless, odorless, tasteless gas, which is not combustible and does not support combustion. Very slightly soluble in water. At 0 and at a pressure of 760 mm of mercury, 1000 mL of the gas weighs about 180 mg.
Heparin Sodium: White or pale-colored, amorphous powder. Is odorless or practically so, and is hygroscopic. Soluble in water.
Hexachlorophene: White to light tan, crystalline powder. Is odorless or has only a slight, phenolic odor. Insoluble in water; freely soluble in acetone, in alcohol, and in ether; soluble in chloroform and in dilute solutions of fixed alkali hydroxides.
Hexachlorophene Liquid Soap: Clear, amber-colored liquid, having a slight, characteristic odor. Its solution (1 in 20) is clear and has an alkaline reaction.
Hexylene Glycol: Clear, colorless, viscous liquid. Absorbs moisture when exposed to moist air. Miscible with water and with many organic solvents, including alcohol, ether, chloroform, acetone, and hexanes. NF category: Humectant; solvent.
Histamine Phosphate: Colorless, odorless, long prismatic crystals. Is stable in air but is affected by light. Its solutions are acid to litmus. Freely soluble in water.
Histidine: White, odorless crystals, having a slightly bitter taste. Soluble in water; very slightly soluble in alcohol; insoluble in ether.
Histoplasmin: Clear, red liquid. Miscible with water.
Homatropine Hydrobromide: White crystals, or white, crystalline powder. Slowly darkens on exposure to light. Freely soluble in water; sparingly soluble in alcohol; slightly soluble in chloroform; insoluble in ether. Melts between 214 and 217, with slight decomposition.
Homatropine Methylbromide: White, odorless powder. Slowly darkens on exposure to light. Melts at about 190. Very soluble in water; freely soluble in alcohol and in acetone containing about 20% of water; practically insoluble in ether and in acetone.
Hydralazine Hydrochloride: White to off-white, odorless, crystalline powder. Melts at about 275, with decomposition. Soluble in water; slightly soluble in alcohol; very slightly soluble in ether.
Hydrochloric Acid: Colorless, fuming liquid having a pungent odor. It ceases to fume when it is diluted with 2 volumes of water. Specific gravity is about 1.18. NF category: Acidifying agent.
Diluted Hydrochloric Acid: Colorless, odorless liquid. Specific gravity is about 1.05. NF category: Acidifying agent.
Hydrochlorothiazide: White, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. Slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, and in dimethylformamide; sparingly soluble in methanol; insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids.
Hydrocodone Bitartrate: Fine, white crystals or a crystalline powder. Is affected by light. Soluble in water; slightly soluble in alcohol; insoluble in ether and in chloroform.
Hydrocortisone: White to practically white, odorless, crystalline powder. Melts at about 215, with decomposition. Very slightly soluble in water and in ether; sparingly soluble in acetone and in alcohol; slightly soluble in chloroform.
Hydrocortisone Acetate: White to practically white, odorless, crystalline powder. Melts at about 200, with decomposition. Insoluble in water; slightly soluble in alcohol and in chloroform.
Hydrocortisone Butyrate: White to practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. Practically insoluble in water; slightly soluble in ether; soluble in methanol, in alcohol, and in acetone; freely soluble in chloroform.
Hydrocortisone Sodium Phosphate: White to light yellow, odorless or practically odorless, powder. Is exceedingly hygroscopic. Freely soluble in water; slightly soluble in alcohol; practically insoluble in chloroform, in dioxane, and in ether.
Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate: White or nearly white, odorless, hygroscopic, amorphous solid. Very soluble in water and in alcohol; very slightly soluble in acetone; insoluble in chloroform.
Hydroflumethiazide: White to cream-colored, finely divided, odorless, crystalline powder. Very slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in acetone; soluble in alcohol.
Hydrogen Peroxide Concentrate: Clear, colorless liquid. Is acid to litmus. Slowly decomposes, and is affected by light.
Hydrogen Peroxide Solution: Clear, colorless liquid, odorless, or having an odor resembling that of ozone. Is acid to litmus and to the taste and produces a froth in the mouth. Rapidly decomposes when in contact with many oxidizing as well as reducing substances. When rapidly heated, it may decompose suddenly. Is affected by light. Specific gravity is about 1.01.
Hydromorphone Hydrochloride: Fine, white or practically white, odorless, crystalline powder. Is affected by light. Freely soluble in water; sparingly soluble in alcohol; practically insoluble in ether.
Hydroquinone: Fine white needles. Darkens upon exposure to light and air. Freely soluble in water, in alcohol, and in ether.
Hydroxocobalamin: Dark red crystals or red crystalline powder. Is odorless, or has not more than a slight acetone odor. The anhydrous form is very hygroscopic. Sparingly soluble in water, in alcohol, and in methanol; practically insoluble in acetone, in ether, in chloroform, and in benzene.
Hydroxyamphetamine Hydrobromide: White, crystalline powder. Its solutions are slightly acid to litmus, having a pH of about 5. Freely soluble in water and in alcohol; slightly soluble in chloroform; practically insoluble in ether.
Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate: White or practically white, crystalline powder. Is odorless, and has a bitter taste. Its solutions have a pH of about 4.5. Exists in two forms, the usual form melting at about 240 and the other form melting at about 198. Freely soluble in water; practically insoluble in alcohol, in chloroform, and in ether.
Hydroxyethyl Cellulose: White to light tan, practically odorless and tasteless, hygroscopic powder. Soluble in hot water and in cold water, giving a colloidal solution; practically insoluble in alcohol and in most organic solvents. NF category: Suspending and/or viscosity-increasing agent.
Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate: White or creamy white, crystalline powder. Is odorless or has a slight odor. Insoluble in water; soluble in ether; slightly soluble in benzene.
Hydroxypropyl Cellulose: White to cream-colored, practically odorless and tasteless, granular solid or powder. Is hygroscopic after drying. Soluble in cold water, in alcohol, in chloroform, and in propylene glycol, giving a colloidal solution; insoluble in hot water. NF category: Coating agent; suspending and/or viscosity-increasing agent.
Low-Substituted Hydroxypropyl Cellulose: White to yellowish-white, practically odorless and tasteless, fibrous or granular powder. Is hygroscopic. Practically insoluble in alcohol and in ether. Dissolves in a solution of sodium hydroxide (1 in 10), and produces a viscous solution. Swells in water, in sodium carbonate TS, and in 2 N hydrochloric acid. The pH of the suspension, obtained by shaking 1.0 g with 100 mL of water, is between 5.0 and 7.5. NF category: Tablet binder; tablet disintegrant.
Hydroxyurea: White to off-white powder. Is somewhat hygroscopic, decomposing in the presence of moisture. Melts at a temperature exceeding 133, with decomposition. Freely soluble in water and in hot alcohol.
Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride: White, odorless powder. Melts at about 200, with decomposition. Very soluble in water; soluble in chloroform; slightly soluble in acetone; practically insoluble in ether.
Hydroxyzine Pamoate: Light yellow, practically odorless powder. Practically insoluble in water and in methanol; freely soluble in dimethylformamide.
Hymetellose: A white, yellowish-white or grayish-white powder or granules. Hygroscopic after drying. Dissolves in cold water, giving a colloidal solution; insoluble in hot water, in acetone, in alcohol, in ether, and in toluene.
Hyoscyamine: White, crystalline powder. Is affected by light. Its solutions are alkaline to litmus. Slightly soluble in water and in benzene; freely soluble in alcohol, in chloroform, and in dilute acids; sparingly soluble in ether.
Hyoscyamine Hydrobromide: White, odorless crystals or crystalline powder. The pH of a solution (1 in 20) is about 5.4. Is affected by light. Freely soluble in water, in alcohol, and in chloroform; very slightly soluble in ether.
Hyoscyamine Sulfate: White, odorless crystals or crystalline powder. Is deliquescent and is affected by light. The pH of a solution (1 in 100) is about 5.3. Very soluble in water; freely soluble in alcohol; practically insoluble in ether.
Hypophosphorous Acid: Colorless or slightly yellow, odorless liquid. Specific gravity is about 1.13. NF category: Antioxidant.
Hypromellose: White to slightly off-white, fibrous or granular powder. Swells in water and produces a clear to opalescent, viscous, colloidal mixture. Insoluble in dehydrated alcohol, in ether, and in chloroform. NF category: Coating agent; suspending and/or viscosity-increasing agent; tablet binder.
Hypromellose 2208: White to slightly off-white, fibrous or granular powder. Swells in water and produces a clear to opalescent, viscous, colloidal mixture. Insoluble in dehydrated alcohol, in ether, and in chloroform. NF category: Coating agent; suspending and/or viscosity-increasing agent; tablet binder.
Hypromellose 2906: White to slightly off-white, fibrous or granular powder. Swells in water and produces a clear to opalescent, viscous, colloidal mixture. Insoluble in dehydrated alcohol, in ether, and in chloroform. NF category: Coating agent; suspending and/or viscosity-increasing agent; tablet binder.
Hypromellose 2910: White to slightly off-white, fibrous or granular powder. Swells in water and produces a clear to opalescent, viscous, colloidal mixture. Insoluble in dehydrated alcohol, in ether, and in chloroform. NF category: Coating agent; suspending and/or viscosity-increasing agent; tablet binder.
Hypromellose Acetate Succinate: White to yellowish-white powder or pills. Odorless, or has a faint, acetic acid-like odor, and tasteless. Practically insoluble in water, in dehydrated alcohol, in xylene, and in hexane. On the addition of a mixture of dehydrated alcohol and dichloromethane (1:1) or acetone, a clear or turbid viscous liquid is produced. Dissolves in 1 N sodium hydroxide. Slightly hygroscopic. NF category: Coating agent; tablet binder.
Hypromellose Phthalate: White powder or granules. Is odorless and tasteless. Practically insoluble in water, in dehydrated alcohol, and in hexane. Produces a viscous solution in a mixture of methanol and dichloromethane (1:1), or in a mixture of dehydrated alcohol and acetone (1:1). Dissolves in 1 N sodium hydroxide. NF category: Coating agent.